Luther LarryHummingbirds, with their dazzling colors and incredible aerial acrobatics, are among the most enchanting birds in the avian kingdom. Texas, with its diverse ecosystems ranging from deserts to forests, serves as a home to an array of hummingbird species. In this article, we will delve into the captivating world of hummingbirds in Texas and explore 12 distinct species that grace the Lone Star State with their presence.
12 Types Of Hummingbirds In Texas
1. Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris):
The only hummingbird species known to breed in eastern North America, the Ruby-throated Hummingbird is a common visitor to Texas during migration. Males are recognized by their vibrant red throats, while females exhibit a more subdued green plumage.
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2. Black-chinned Hummingbird (Archilochus alexandri):
Found in various habitats, the Black-chinned Hummingbird is identified by its iridescent purple throat patch on males and a white throat on females. These birds are known for their remarkable adaptability to different environments.
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3. Anna’s Hummingbird (Calypte anna):
A year-round resident in parts of Texas, Anna’s Hummingbird boasts striking iridescent pink and green plumage. They are known for their distinctive buzzing sounds during flight and are often found near flowering plants.
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4. Broad-tailed Hummingbird (Selasphorus platycercus):
Recognized for their iridescent green plumage and distinctive wing trill, Broad-tailed Hummingbirds are summer visitors to Texas. Males display a rose-colored throat patch, adding to their allure.
5. Calliope Hummingbird (Selasphorus calliope):
The smallest breeding bird in North America, the Calliope Hummingbird is a rare visitor to Texas. Identified by their vibrant magenta throat feathers, these hummingbirds have an enchanting presence.
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6. Rufous Hummingbird (Selasphorus rufus):
Known for their fiery orange plumage, Rufous Hummingbirds are frequent migrants in Texas. They cover vast distances during migration, making them one of the most remarkable hummingbird species.
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7. Allen’s Hummingbird (Selasphorus sasin):
Similar in appearance to the Rufous Hummingbird, the Allen’s Hummingbird has a more limited range. Distinguished by their orange-red throat patch, these hummingbirds are a delight to observe during their migration.
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8. Buff-bellied Hummingbird (Amazilia yucatanensis):
Native to the Gulf Coast region, the Buff-bellied Hummingbird features a distinctive buff-colored belly. These birds are year-round residents in parts of southern Texas, particularly near coastal areas.
9. Lucifer Hummingbird (Calothorax lucifer):
Named after its vibrant iridescent throat, the Lucifer Hummingbird is a summer visitor to western Texas. With a distinct vocalization, these hummingbirds are known for their preference for arid habitats.
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10. White-eared Hummingbird (Hylocharis leucotis):
A rare visitor to the western parts of Texas, the White-eared Hummingbird is easily identified by its striking white ear patches. These hummingbirds are often found in mountainous regions with abundant flowering plants.
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11. Violet-crowned Hummingbird (Leucolia violiceps):
Inhabiting the borderlands of Texas, the Violet-crowned Hummingbird is recognized by its violet crown and throat. These birds are often found in canyons and desert scrub habitats.
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12. Blue-throated Hummingbird (Lampornis clemenciae):
One of the larger hummingbird species, the Blue-throated Hummingbird is found in the western parts of Texas. Males exhibit a dazzling blue throat, adding to their regal appearance.
How many hummingbirds are in Texas?
Texas is home to a diverse population of hummingbirds, with around 18 different species documented in the state. The numbers can vary seasonally due to migration patterns.
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Are the hummingbirds in Texas yet?
The presence of hummingbirds in Texas depends on the time of year. Many species migrate to the region during the spring and summer months, while some may be year-round residents. Migration typically peaks in the spring and fall.
Are there hummingbirds in Austin, TX?
Yes, Austin, Texas, is a hotspot for hummingbird activity. Various species can be observed in and around the city, especially during migration seasons when they are attracted to blooming flowers.
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What is the most common type of hummingbird?
The Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris) is one of the most common hummingbirds in Texas. Its vibrant colors and widespread distribution make it a frequent visitor to gardens and natural habitats.
What hummingbirds are in Houston, Texas?
Houston, being in Texas, hosts a variety of hummingbirds. Common species include the Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Black-chinned Hummingbird, and Buff-bellied Hummingbird, among others.
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Are there hummingbirds in Dallas?
Yes, hummingbirds are found in Dallas, Texas. Similar to other parts of the state, Dallas is home to various species of hummingbirds, and residents can attract them by providing suitable habitats and food sources.
What attracts hummingbirds in Texas?
Hummingbirds are attracted to vibrant, tubular flowers, and planting a variety of these in gardens is a great way to attract them. Additionally, hanging feeders with a solution of four parts water to one part white granulated sugar can entice hummingbirds.
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Where do hummingbirds go from Texas?
Hummingbirds that migrate from Texas may travel to various destinations, including Central America and Mexico. The specific destinations depend on the species, as different hummingbirds have distinct migration routes.
How do you attract hummingbirds in Texas?
To attract hummingbirds in Texas, consider planting native, nectar-rich flowers such as salvia, lantana, and bee balm. Provide a clean and well-maintained hummingbird feeder with a sugar-water solution. Creating a habitat with perches and shelter also enhances the appeal for these tiny birds.
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Conclusion:
Texas is a haven for hummingbird enthusiasts, offering a diverse array of these mesmerizing birds throughout the state. From the vibrant Ruby-throated Hummingbird to the elusive Blue-throated Hummingbird, each species contributes to the rich tapestry of avian life in the Lone Star State. As you explore the varied landscapes of Texas, keep an eye out for these tiny, iridescent wonders, and you may just witness a breathtaking display of nature’s beauty.
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